首页英语词典informinform是什么意思

inform怎么读

音标:英 [ɪn'fɔːm] 美[ɪn'fɔrm]

inform是什么意思

  • vt. 通知;告诉;报告
  • vi. 告发;告密

中考 高考 考研 四级 六级 雅思 托福 GRE

inform的词态变化


第三人称单数: informs;过去式: informed;过去分词: informed;现在分词: informing;

中文词源


inform 通知

in-,进入,使,form,形成。其原义使成形,训练,后引申词义教导,教育,说明,通知。引申演变比较instruct.

英文词源


inform
inform: [14] When English first acquired inform (via Old French enfourmer) it was used simply for ‘give form or shape to’. However, its Latin original, informāre (a compound verb based on forma ‘form’), had in classical times moved on from the primary notion of ‘shaping’ via ‘forming an idea of something’ and ‘describing it’ to ‘telling or instructing people about something’. English took this sense over too, and has persevered with it, but ‘give shape to’ was dropped in the 17th century.
=> form
inform (v.)
early 14c., "to train or instruct in some specific subject," from Old French informer "instruct, inform, teach," and directly from Latin informare "to shape, form," figuratively "train, instruct, educate," from in- "into" (see in- (2)) + formare "to form, shape," from forma "form" (see form (n.)). Varied with enform until c. 1600. Sense of "report facts or news" first recorded late 14c. Related: Informed; informing.

inform的双语例句


1. Teachers inform me that Tracey's behaviour has improved no end.
老师们告诉我特雷西的行为大有改善。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The concept of the Rose continued to inform the poet's work.
玫瑰的概念持续贯穿于诗人的作品中。

来自柯林斯例句

3. We simply want to inform people objectively about events.
我们只是想如实地向人们通报事件情况。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Nobody had the decency to inform me of what was planned.
竟然没有一个人最起码地通知我一声计划了些什么。

来自柯林斯例句

5. We regret to inform you that you are being furloughed indefinitely.
我们遗憾地通知您,您将要无限期地在家待岗。

来自柯林斯例句

以上参考资料就是本英汉词典详细汇总的单词inform的翻译英语含义,如有错漏请向我们提供反馈意见。

强烈推荐


名师教学: 语文 英语 其它

教育部资源中心制作的优秀精品课程


新版教材: 语文 英语 其它

囊括统编版、人教版、沪教版等众多权威教材

该系列APP为「国家中小学智慧教育平台」出品