首页英语词典participleparticiple是什么意思

participle怎么读

音标:英 ['pɑːtɪsɪp(ə)l] 美['pɑrtə'sɪpl]

participle是什么意思

  • n. 分词

中考 高考 考研 四级 六级 雅思 托福 GRE

participle的词态变化


复数: participles;形容词: participial;

中文词源


participle 分词

来自participate,参与,成为一部分,-le,小词后缀。用于语法格指分词。

英文词源


participle
participle: [14] The etymological notion underlying participle is of a word that shares or ‘partakes’ of the dual nature of an adjective and a noun. It comes via Old French participle from Latin participium, a derivative of particeps ‘partaker’ (the usage was a direct translation of Greek metokhé ‘sharer, partaker’, which was likewise used as a grammatical term for ‘participle’). Particeps (based on a variant of Latin capere ‘take’, source of English capture) also spawned the verb participāre ‘take part’, from which English gets participate [16].
=> part, participate
participle (n.)
late 14c., "a noun-adjective," from Old French participle (13c.), variant of participe, from Latin participium, literally "a sharing, partaking," from particeps "sharing, partaking" (see participation). In grammatical sense, the Latin translates Greek metokhe "sharer, partaker," and the notion is of a word "partaking" of the nature of both a noun and an adjective.

participle的双语例句


1. There are two types of participle in English: the past participle and the present participle.
英语中有两类分词: 过去分词和现在分词.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. In English grammar, the gerund has exactly the same form as the present participle.
英语语法中, 动名词具有与现在分词完全一样的形式.

来自辞典例句

3. Who knows Past Tense and the Past Participle form of this verb?
谁晓得一般已往时和这个静词的功往总词?

来自互联网

4. Do the adverbial modifier , have seven meanings generally in participle.
分词做状语, 概有七意义.

来自互联网

5. There are two participles, the present participle and the past participle.
分词有两种, 现在分词和过去分词.

来自互联网

以上参考资料就是本英汉词典详细汇总的单词participle的翻译英语含义,如有错漏请向我们提供反馈意见。

强烈推荐


名师教学: 语文 英语 其它

教育部资源中心制作的优秀精品课程


新版教材: 语文 英语 其它

囊括统编版、人教版、沪教版等众多权威教材

该系列APP为「国家中小学智慧教育平台」出品